Ang Larawan
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''Ang Larawan'', internationally released as , is a 2017 Philippine
musical film Musical film is a film genre in which songs by the characters are interwoven into the narrative, sometimes accompanied by dancing. The songs usually advance the plot or develop the film's characters, but in some cases, they serve merely as breaks ...
directed by Loy Arcenas. Based on the 1997 stage play, ''Larawan'' which in turn was based on the 1950 literary play ''
A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino The ''A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino'', known also as "A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino: An Elegy in Three Scenes"Nick Joaquin Nicomedes "Nick" Marquez Joaquin (; May 4, 1917 – April 29, 2004) was a Filipino writer and journalist best known for his short stories and novels in the English language. He also wrote using the pen name Quijano de Manila. Joaquin was conferr ...
, the film takes place in 1941 just before
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
in a mansion in Manila. ''Ang Larawan'' had its premiere in Japan on October 30, 2017, as part of the 30th
Tokyo International Film Festival The is a film festival established in 1985. The event was held biennially from 1985 to 1991 and annually thereafter. Along with the Shanghai International Film Festival, it is one of Asia's competitive film festivals, and is considered to be the ...
. It was commercially released in the Philippines on December 25, 2017, as an entry to the 43rd Metro Manila Film Festival, where it won five of its twelve categories, including
Best Picture This is a list of categories of awards commonly awarded through organizations that bestow film awards, including those presented by various film, festivals, and people's awards. Best Actor/Best Actress *See Best Actor#Film awards, Best Actress#F ...
, Best Musical Score, Best Production Design, and the
Gatpuno Antonio J. Villegas Cultural Award Gatpuno Antonio J. Villegas Cultural Award is an annual event created by the Metro Manila Film Festival in honor of former mayor (''gatpuno'') Antonio Villegas. It awards lifetime achievement awards to films in the annual film festivals, and t ...
and
Best Actress Best Actress is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organisations, festivals, and people's awards to leading actresses in a film, television series, television film or play. The first Best Actress aw ...
given to Joana Ampil. Critical response for the film was mostly positive.


Cast

The cast of ''Ang Larawan'' includes: *
Joanna Ampil Joanna Ampil is a musical theatre and film actress from the Philippines and United Kingdom. Career Joanna is a stage actress. She played Kim in ''Miss Saigon'' (London, original Australian production, original United Kingdom and Ireland Tour a ...
as Candida Marasigan *
Rachel Alejandro Rachel Jingco Alejandro (born February 18, 1974) is a Filipino singer and actress. Biography Early life Alejandro's mother and father separated when she was four. Her mother then remarried and moved to the United States. Together with her fat ...
as Paula Marasigan *
Paulo Avelino Michael Paulo Lingbanan Avelino (born May 13, 1988) is a Filipino actor, singer, model and a movie producer. Regarded as the "Prince of Philippine Teleserye", he is best known in television series such as '' Walang Hanggan'' (2012), ''Bridges of ...
as Tony Javier *Sandino Martin as Bitoy Camacho *
Cris Villonco Anna Cristina Siguion Reyna Villonco-Valderrama ( born October 17, 1983), professionally known as Cris Villonco, is a Filipino performance artist whose credits include performances in theater, television, film, recordings, music videos, and adv ...
as Susan *
Aicelle Santos Aicelle Anne Coronel Santos-Zambrano (born February 24, 1985), is a Filipino singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress who. She has been known as the "First Undefeated Pinoy Pop Superstar", when she achieved eight straight wins in GMA Network's ...
as Violet *
Nonie Buencamino Anthony Buencamino (born November 28, 1966), professionally known as Nonie Buencamino, is a Filipino character actor known for his theater work. He is strongly associated with Philippine New Wave Cinema, playing roles such as Mayor Bartolome in J ...
as Manolo * Menchu Lauchengco-Yulo as Pepang *
Robert Arevalo Robert Ylagan Arevalo (; born May 6, 1938) is a Filipino film and television actor. Personal life Arevalo is the son of Filipino film actor/composer/musician Tito Arevalo; his uncle Angel Esmeralda is the father of the late Jay Ilagan and his un ...
as Don Perico *
Celeste Legaspi Celeste Kalugdan Legaspi Gallardo (born March 18, 1950) is a Filipina singer, actress, film and theatre producer, and an advocate for artists' rights. Her singles and albums reached gold or platinum status during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. Sh ...
as Doña Loleng * Zsa Zsa Padilla as Elsa Montes *Cara Manglapus as Patsy *
Rayver Cruz Raymond Oliver Cruz Ilustre (born July 20, 1989), better known by his screen name Rayver Cruz (), is a Filipino actor, dancer, singer, and host. He is the younger brother of fellow actor and dancer Rodjun Cruz. Personal life Rayver is a mem ...
as Charlie Dacanay *
Ogie Alcasid Herminio Jose Lualhati "Ogie" Alcasid Jr. (; born August 27, 1967) is a Filipino singer-songwriter, television presenter, comedian, parodist, and actor. He is currently the President of OPM (Organisasyon ng Pilipinong Mang-Aawit). Early care ...
as Pulis Tinio *Jojit Lorenzo as Pulis Bernal * Dulce as Doña Upeng *
Nanette Inventor Nanette Inventor (born 1954) is a comedian, actress, singer, composer and writer from the Philippines. Early life Agnes Inventor was born on 23 June 1954 in Manila, capital of the Philippines. She had two sisters and a brother. She studied at th ...
as Doña Irene *
Jaime Fabregas Jaime Francisco García Fábregas (; born February 28, 1950) is a Filipino actor and musical scorer. Early life Jaime Francisco García Fábregas was born in Iriga City, Camarines Sur, Philippines to his parents Pedro Fábregas and Isabel Garc ...
as Don Aristeo *
Bernardo Bernardo Bernardo C. Bernardo (January 28, 1945 – March 8, 2018) was a Filipino veteran stage actor, comedian, and film director. He was known for his role as a supporting actor for the blockbuster film ''Invisible'', which is also known as ''Imbisibo ...
as Don Alvaro *Noel Trinidad as Don Miguel *Leo Rialp as Don Lorenzo Marasigan
Ricky Davao Frederick Charles Davao, professionally known as Ricky Davao (born May 30, 1961) is a Filipino actor, television director, and industrial management engineer (graduated from Mapua Institute of Technology. He is the husband of actress Jackie Lou ...
,
Mikee Cojuangco Mikaela María Antonia "Mikee" de los Reyes Cojuangco-Jaworski (born February 26, 1974) is a Filipino sports official, equestrienne, model, former actress and television host. She was a gold medalist at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan, South Kor ...
,
Martin del Rosario Martin Miguel Mangay del Rosario (born November 25, 1992) is a Filipino actor and model who is known for his portrayal of Norberto Matias in the 2011 drama series ''Minsan Lang Kita Iibigin'', as Severino Monzon in the TV adaptation of '' Pintad ...
, as well as
Ryan Cayabyab Raymundo Cipriano Pujante Cayabyab (born ; May 4, 1954), known professionally as Ryan Cayabyab, is a Filipino musician, composer and conductor. He was the Executive and Artistic Director for several years for the defunct San Miguel Foundation ...
and his wife and son all made cameo appearances in the film.


Production


Development


Background

The film is based on the 1997 stage play ''Larawan'', which had its 1998 restaging written by
Nick Joaquin Nicomedes "Nick" Marquez Joaquin (; May 4, 1917 – April 29, 2004) was a Filipino writer and journalist best known for his short stories and novels in the English language. He also wrote using the pen name Quijano de Manila. Joaquin was conferr ...
, a recognized National Artist for Literature which in turn was also an adaption of an earlier play ''
A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino The ''A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino'', known also as "A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino: An Elegy in Three Scenes"Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
production designer. The film is produced by Culturtain Musicat Productions which is owned by talent manager Girlie Rodis and singer-actress
Celeste Legaspi Celeste Kalugdan Legaspi Gallardo (born March 18, 1950) is a Filipina singer, actress, film and theatre producer, and an advocate for artists' rights. Her singles and albums reached gold or platinum status during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. Sh ...
who were also producers of the film. Rodis aims to present the film as an "alternative" to
romance comedy Romantic comedy (also known as romcom or rom-com) is a subgenre of comedy and slice of life fiction, focusing on lighthearted, humorous plot lines centered on romantic ideas, such as how true love is able to surmount most obstacles. In a typica ...
and horror films prevailing in Philippine mainstream cinema but clarified she does not want to "compete" with other local film production companies. She recalled a man in SM Cinema telling her there was a lack of local films suitable for school educational viewings which led her to come up with an "alternative" film.


Financing

The production budget has been described as expensive, with producer Rodis partly responsible for the financing. The
National Commission for Culture and the Arts The National Commission for Culture and the Arts of the Philippines ( fil, Pambansang Komisyon para sa Kultura at mga Sining, ceb, Nasodnong Komisyon alang sa Budaya ug mga Arte) is the official government agency for culture in the Philippines. ...
(NCCA), the Quezon City Film Fund,
Resorts World Manila Newport World Resorts (formerly Resorts World Manila) is an integrated resort, located in Newport City, opposite Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) Terminal 3, in Pasay, Metro Manila, Philippines. The resort is owned and operated by Tra ...
, the
Film Development Council of the Philippines The Film Development Council of the Philippines (FDCP) is the national film agency under the Office of the President of the Philippines responsible for film policies and programs to ensure the economic, cultural and educational development of th ...
, as well as individual sponsors were among the financiers of the film. The budget of the film was which took a year to raise. ''Ang Larawan'' also received endorsements from the Commission on Higher Education and the NCCA.


Filming

Principal photography on ''Ang Larawan'' began in June 2015, with Boy Yñiguez as cinematographer. It officially began in
Intramuros Intramuros (Latin for "inside the walls") is the historic walled area within the city of Manila, the capital of the Philippines. It is administered by the Intramuros Administration with the help of the city government of Manila. Present-day I ...
, Manila for the La Naval procession scene, where 600 costumed extras were involved. Filming with the cast occurred in
Taal, Batangas Taal (), officially the Municipality of Taal ( tgl, Bayan ng Taal), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Batangas, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 61,460 people. Taal is famous for its old ances ...
and lasted 11 days, particularly in the Villavicencio ancestral home, which served as the ancestral home of the protagonists' family in Intramuros. Gino Gonzales supervised the production design. While the music and song performances were mostly prerecorded, the dialogues were recorded live.


Music

The libretto used in the film was by deceased National Artist for Theater and Literature
Rolando Tinio Rolando Santos Tinio (March 5, 1937 – July 7, 1997) was a Filipino poet, dramatist, director, actor, critic, essayist and educator."Philippine Theater", Nicanor G. Tiongson (ed.), CCP Encyclopedia of Philippine Art, Volume VII, 1994 Biograph ...
while the
ABS-CBN Philharmonic Orchestra The ABS-CBN Philharmonic Orchestra is a Filipino radio orchestra based in Manila. It was founded in 2012 with financial support from ABS-CBN and First Philippine Holdings. It is composed of 40 instrumentalists. The orchestra's musical director ...
will render composer
Ryan Cayabyab Raymundo Cipriano Pujante Cayabyab (born ; May 4, 1954), known professionally as Ryan Cayabyab, is a Filipino musician, composer and conductor. He was the Executive and Artistic Director for several years for the defunct San Miguel Foundation ...
's music which was used for the film. Cayabyab is the musical director. Nick Joaquin has described Tinio's libretto style as "Tinio’s Manila Tagalog". One of Arcenas' key direction of the film is to treat the film's songs as dialogue remarking that the songs are "not set pieces" and "they have to blend with the text". Many rehearsals were done were the acting members of the cast had to practice delivering both speaking lines and singing songs. The production team decided to make the ''Ang Larawan'' as a musical film instead of a traditional play so it would be more acceptable to a younger audience and a musical setup would allow for "funny and light moments". All song performances in the film were prerecorded except for a single solo performance by Joanna Ampil as her character, Candida in "Act One".


Release


Theatrical run

''Ang Larawan'' was first released in
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
in 2017 as part of the 30th
Tokyo International Film Festival The is a film festival established in 1985. The event was held biennially from 1985 to 1991 and annually thereafter. Along with the Shanghai International Film Festival, it is one of Asia's competitive film festivals, and is considered to be the ...
(TIFF) under the title, . The film's TIFF release was in
Filipino Filipino may refer to: * Something from or related to the Philippines ** Filipino language, standardized variety of 'Tagalog', the national language and one of the official languages of the Philippines. ** Filipinos, people who are citizens of th ...
and Part Color and had a duration of 120 minutes. The film was screened from October 30–31, 2017 at the TOHO Cinemas in Roponggi Hills. It was one of the ten nominated films which vied for the Asian Future Film award. The film had its Philippine theatrical release as one of the eight entries of the 2017 Metro Manila Film Festival which began on December 25, 2017. ''Ang Larawan'' was announced as an entry to the film festival in November 2017 with three other films. According to the MMFF organizers, after the producers learned about the first day sales, they decided to come up with an agreement with select mall owners to pull out ''Ang Larawan'' from select cinemas the producers deemed that have a limited market. They agreed to bring back the film in those selected cinemas on January 1, 2018.


Reception


Box office

During the official run of the 2017 Metro Manila Film Festival, ''Ang Larawan'' garnered a total of box office gross, and was ranked seventh among eight film entries in terms of sale.


Critical response

''Ang Larawan'' drew very positive reactions from critics. Richard Kuipers, a film critic writing for ''
Variety Variety may refer to: Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats * Variety (radio) * Variety show, in theater and television Films * ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont * ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'' described the film as "beautifully decorated and top-notch in every technical detail" and added that it was "clearly made with the utmost love and care". Kuipers also praised the performance of Joanna Ampil and Rachel Alejandro as sisters Candida and Paula. The critic also remarked that Roland Tinio's lyrics and Ryan Cayabyab's musical direction created a "highly effective atmosphere of doom, gloom and family turmoil before offering a ray of light". Tristan Zinampan of
Screen Anarchy Screen Anarchy, previously known as Twitch Film or Twitch, is a Canadian English-language website featuring news and reviews of mainly international, independent and cult films. The website was founded in 2004 by Todd Brown. In addition to films, ...
commented that "The meticulousness of 'Ang Larawan'’s crafting is in itself is an act of love. Performances, production design, and, of course, the music carries this affection as all the above mentioned bring their A-game on screen. They go above and beyond the required, and you can’t help but admire the grandeur exhibited." Oggs Cruz of Rappler said that "the film is a gorgeous pageant of taste and manner. What it lacks in subtlety in its garish sentimentality for a foregone age, it makes up for generosity and vivid earnestness." Fred Hawson, whose review was republished in
ABS-CBN News ABS-CBN Integrated News and Current Affairs, known on-air as ABS-CBN News (formerly known as ''ABS-CBN News and Public Affairs'' and later ''ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs''), is the news and current affairs production and distribution divis ...
, praised its visuals and music, stating that "the technical aspects of this film -- lush cinematography (with those tight closeups) by Boy Yniguez, meticulous period production design by Gino Gonzales, and of course, the rousing musical score by Ryan Cayabyab -- definitely stand out and deserve award recognition." Broadway World's Oliver Oliveros praised Ampil and Alejandro's performances, saying that they "make a pair of complementing heroines whose life choices--whether they're right or wrong--and their instinctive spoken lines and impassioned singing keep you in the palm of their hands in the film's entirety--they both keep the movie moving and authentic." Members of the
Cinema Evaluation Board The Cinema Evaluation Board (CEB) is a body of the Film Development Council of the Philippines, tasked with grading Filipino films by quality. It is represented in the Philippine Film Export Services Office. The CEB was established in 2003, succ ...
unanimously gave the film an "A" rating.


Accolades

The Gabi ng Parangal () of the 2017 Metro Manila Film Festival was held on December 27, 2017, at the
Kia Theatre The New Frontier Theater, known as the Kia Theatre between 2015 and 2018, is a multi-purpose events hall in the Araneta City in Cubao, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines. The theater has a 2,385 seating capacity and is used for a variety of e ...
in
Quezon City Quezon City (, ; fil, Lungsod Quezon ), also known as the City of Quezon and Q.C. (read in Filipino as Kyusi), is the List of cities in the Philippines, most populous city in the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a populatio ...
. 'Ang Larawan' earned a total of five awards, including Best Picture.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Larawan Films set in 1941 Films set in Manila Philippine musical films Films shot in Manila Films shot in Batangas 2010s musical films